initial commit
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<?php
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/**
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* Font Downloader for Maple Local Fonts.
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*
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* @package Maple_Local_Fonts
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*/
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if (!defined('ABSPATH')) {
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exit;
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}
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/**
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* Class MLF_Font_Downloader
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*
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* Handles downloading fonts from Google Fonts CSS2 API.
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*/
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class MLF_Font_Downloader {
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/**
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* User agent to send with requests (needed to get WOFF2 format).
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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private $user_agent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36';
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/**
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* Download a font from Google Fonts.
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*
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* @param string $font_name Font family name.
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* @param array $weights Weights to download.
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* @param array $styles Styles to download.
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* @return array|WP_Error Download result or error.
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*/
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public function download($font_name, $weights, $styles) {
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// Validate inputs
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if (empty($font_name) || !preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z0-9\s\-]+$/', $font_name)) {
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return new WP_Error('invalid_name', 'Invalid font name');
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}
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$weights = array_intersect(array_map('absint', $weights), [100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900]);
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if (empty($weights)) {
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return new WP_Error('invalid_weights', 'No valid weights specified');
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}
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$styles = array_intersect($styles, ['normal', 'italic']);
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if (empty($styles)) {
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return new WP_Error('invalid_styles', 'No valid styles specified');
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}
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// Fetch CSS from Google
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$css = $this->fetch_css($font_name, $weights, $styles);
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if (is_wp_error($css)) {
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return $css;
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}
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// Parse CSS to get font face data
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$font_faces = $this->parse_css($css, $font_name);
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if (is_wp_error($font_faces)) {
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return $font_faces;
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}
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// Download each font file
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$font_slug = sanitize_title($font_name);
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$downloaded = $this->download_files($font_faces, $font_slug);
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if (is_wp_error($downloaded)) {
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return $downloaded;
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}
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return [
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'font_name' => $font_name,
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'font_slug' => $font_slug,
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'files' => $downloaded,
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];
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}
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/**
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* Build Google Fonts CSS2 API URL.
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*
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* @param string $font_name Font family name.
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* @param array $weights Array of weights.
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* @param array $styles Array of styles.
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* @return string Google Fonts CSS2 URL.
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*/
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private function build_url($font_name, $weights, $styles) {
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// URL-encode font name (spaces become +)
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$family = str_replace(' ', '+', $font_name);
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// Sort for consistent URLs
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sort($weights);
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$has_italic = in_array('italic', $styles, true);
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$has_normal = in_array('normal', $styles, true);
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// If only normal styles, simpler format
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if ($has_normal && !$has_italic) {
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$wght = implode(';', $weights);
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return "https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family={$family}:wght@{$wght}&display=swap";
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}
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// Full format with ital axis
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$variations = [];
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foreach ($weights as $weight) {
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if ($has_normal) {
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$variations[] = "0,{$weight}";
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}
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if ($has_italic) {
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$variations[] = "1,{$weight}";
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}
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}
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$variation_string = implode(';', $variations);
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return "https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family={$family}:ital,wght@{$variation_string}&display=swap";
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}
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/**
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* Fetch CSS from Google Fonts API.
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*
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* @param string $font_name Font family name.
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* @param array $weights Weights to fetch.
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* @param array $styles Styles to fetch.
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* @return string|WP_Error CSS content or error.
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*/
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private function fetch_css($font_name, $weights, $styles) {
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$url = $this->build_url($font_name, $weights, $styles);
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// Validate URL
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if (!$this->is_valid_google_fonts_url($url)) {
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return new WP_Error('invalid_url', 'Invalid Google Fonts URL');
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}
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// CRITICAL: Must use modern browser user-agent to get WOFF2
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$response = wp_remote_get($url, [
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'timeout' => MLF_REQUEST_TIMEOUT,
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'sslverify' => true,
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'user-agent' => $this->user_agent,
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]);
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if (is_wp_error($response)) {
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return new WP_Error('request_failed', $response->get_error_message());
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}
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$status = wp_remote_retrieve_response_code($response);
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if ($status === 400) {
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return new WP_Error('font_not_found', 'Font not found');
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}
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if ($status !== 200) {
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return new WP_Error('http_error', 'HTTP ' . $status);
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}
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$css = wp_remote_retrieve_body($response);
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if (empty($css)) {
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return new WP_Error('empty_response', 'Empty response from Google Fonts');
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}
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// Check CSS response size to prevent memory issues
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$max_size = defined('MLF_MAX_CSS_SIZE') ? MLF_MAX_CSS_SIZE : 512 * 1024;
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if (strlen($css) > $max_size) {
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return new WP_Error('response_too_large', 'CSS response exceeds maximum size limit');
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}
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// Verify we got WOFF2 (sanity check)
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if (strpos($css, '.woff2)') === false) {
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return new WP_Error('wrong_format', 'Did not receive WOFF2 format');
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}
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return $css;
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}
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/**
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* Parse Google Fonts CSS and extract font face data.
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*
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* @param string $css CSS content from Google Fonts.
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* @param string $font_name Expected font family name.
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* @return array|WP_Error Array of font face data or error.
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*/
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private function parse_css($css, $font_name) {
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$font_faces = [];
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// Match all @font-face blocks
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$pattern = '/@font-face\s*\{([^}]+)\}/s';
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if (!preg_match_all($pattern, $css, $matches)) {
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return new WP_Error('parse_failed', 'Could not parse CSS - no @font-face rules found');
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}
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foreach ($matches[1] as $block) {
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$face_data = $this->parse_font_face_block($block);
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if (is_wp_error($face_data)) {
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continue; // Skip malformed blocks
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}
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// Verify font family matches (security)
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if (strcasecmp($face_data['family'], $font_name) !== 0) {
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continue;
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}
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// Create unique key for weight+style combo
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$key = $face_data['weight'] . '-' . $face_data['style'];
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// Prefer latin subset (usually comes after latin-ext)
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$is_latin = $this->is_latin_subset($face_data['unicode_range']);
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// Only store if:
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// 1. We don't have this weight/style yet, OR
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// 2. This is latin and replaces non-latin
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if (!isset($font_faces[$key]) || $is_latin) {
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$font_faces[$key] = $face_data;
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}
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}
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if (empty($font_faces)) {
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return new WP_Error('no_fonts', 'No valid font faces found in CSS');
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}
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// Limit number of font faces to prevent excessive downloads
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$max_faces = defined('MLF_MAX_FONT_FACES') ? MLF_MAX_FONT_FACES : 20;
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$font_faces_array = array_values($font_faces);
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if (count($font_faces_array) > $max_faces) {
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$font_faces_array = array_slice($font_faces_array, 0, $max_faces);
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}
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return $font_faces_array;
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}
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/**
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* Parse a single @font-face block.
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*
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* @param string $block Content inside @font-face { }.
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* @return array|WP_Error Parsed data or error.
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*/
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private function parse_font_face_block($block) {
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$data = [];
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// Extract font-family
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if (preg_match('/font-family:\s*[\'"]?([^;\'"]+)[\'"]?;/i', $block, $m)) {
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$data['family'] = trim($m[1]);
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} else {
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return new WP_Error('missing_family', 'Missing font-family');
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}
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// Extract font-weight
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if (preg_match('/font-weight:\s*(\d+);/i', $block, $m)) {
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$data['weight'] = $m[1];
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} else {
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return new WP_Error('missing_weight', 'Missing font-weight');
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}
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// Extract font-style
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if (preg_match('/font-style:\s*(\w+);/i', $block, $m)) {
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$data['style'] = $m[1];
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} else {
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$data['style'] = 'normal'; // Default
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}
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// Extract src URL - MUST be fonts.gstatic.com
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if (preg_match('/src:\s*url\((https:\/\/fonts\.gstatic\.com\/[^)]+\.woff2)\)/i', $block, $m)) {
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$data['url'] = $m[1];
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} else {
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return new WP_Error('missing_src', 'Missing or invalid src URL');
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}
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// Extract unicode-range (optional, for subset detection)
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if (preg_match('/unicode-range:\s*([^;]+);/i', $block, $m)) {
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$data['unicode_range'] = trim($m[1]);
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} else {
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$data['unicode_range'] = '';
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}
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return $data;
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}
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/**
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* Check if unicode-range indicates latin subset.
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*
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* @param string $range Unicode range string.
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* @return bool True if appears to be latin subset.
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*/
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private function is_latin_subset($range) {
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if (empty($range)) {
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return true; // Assume latin if no range specified
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}
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// Latin subset typically includes basic ASCII range
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// and does NOT include extended Latin (U+0100+) as primary
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if (preg_match('/U\+0000/', $range) && !preg_match('/^U\+0100/', $range)) {
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Download all font files.
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*
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* @param array $font_faces Array of font face data.
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* @param string $font_slug Font slug for filename.
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* @return array|WP_Error Array of downloaded file info or error.
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*/
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private function download_files($font_faces, $font_slug) {
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$downloaded = [];
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$errors = [];
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foreach ($font_faces as $face) {
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$result = $this->download_single_file(
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$face['url'],
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$font_slug,
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$face['weight'],
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$face['style']
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);
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if (is_wp_error($result)) {
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$errors[] = $result->get_error_message();
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continue;
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}
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$downloaded[] = [
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'path' => $result,
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'weight' => $face['weight'],
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'style' => $face['style'],
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];
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}
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// If no files downloaded, return error
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if (empty($downloaded)) {
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return new WP_Error(
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'download_failed',
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'Could not download any font files: ' . implode(', ', $errors)
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);
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}
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return $downloaded;
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}
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/**
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* Download a single WOFF2 file from Google Fonts.
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*
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* @param string $url Google Fonts static URL.
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* @param string $font_slug Font slug for filename.
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* @param string $weight Font weight.
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* @param string $style Font style.
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* @return string|WP_Error Local file path or error.
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*/
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private function download_single_file($url, $font_slug, $weight, $style) {
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// Validate URL is from Google
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if (!$this->is_valid_google_fonts_url($url)) {
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return new WP_Error('invalid_url', 'URL is not from Google Fonts');
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}
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// Build local filename
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$filename = sprintf('%s_%s_%s.woff2', $font_slug, $style, $weight);
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$filename = sanitize_file_name($filename);
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// Validate filename
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$filename = $this->sanitize_font_filename($filename);
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if ($filename === false) {
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return new WP_Error('invalid_filename', 'Invalid filename');
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}
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// Get destination path
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$font_dir = wp_get_font_dir();
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$destination = trailingslashit($font_dir['path']) . $filename;
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// Validate destination path before any file operations
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if (!$this->validate_font_path($destination)) {
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return new WP_Error('invalid_path', 'Invalid destination path');
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}
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// Ensure directory exists
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if (!wp_mkdir_p($font_dir['path'])) {
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return new WP_Error('mkdir_failed', 'Could not create fonts directory');
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}
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// Download file
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$response = wp_remote_get($url, [
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'timeout' => MLF_REQUEST_TIMEOUT,
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'sslverify' => true,
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'user-agent' => $this->user_agent,
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]);
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if (is_wp_error($response)) {
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return new WP_Error('download_failed', 'Failed to download font file: ' . $response->get_error_message());
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}
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$status = wp_remote_retrieve_response_code($response);
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if ($status !== 200) {
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return new WP_Error('http_error', 'Font download returned HTTP ' . $status);
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}
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$content = wp_remote_retrieve_body($response);
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if (empty($content)) {
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return new WP_Error('empty_file', 'Downloaded font file is empty');
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}
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// Check font file size to prevent memory issues
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$max_size = defined('MLF_MAX_FONT_FILE_SIZE') ? MLF_MAX_FONT_FILE_SIZE : 5 * 1024 * 1024;
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if (strlen($content) > $max_size) {
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return new WP_Error('file_too_large', 'Font file exceeds maximum size limit');
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}
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// Verify it looks like a WOFF2 file (magic bytes: wOF2)
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if (substr($content, 0, 4) !== 'wOF2') {
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return new WP_Error('invalid_format', 'Downloaded file is not valid WOFF2');
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}
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// Write file using WP Filesystem
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global $wp_filesystem;
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if (empty($wp_filesystem)) {
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require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/file.php';
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WP_Filesystem();
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}
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if (!$wp_filesystem->put_contents($destination, $content, FS_CHMOD_FILE)) {
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return new WP_Error('write_failed', 'Could not write font file');
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}
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return $destination;
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}
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||||
/**
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* Validate that a URL is a legitimate Google Fonts URL.
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*
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* @param string $url URL to validate.
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||||
* @return bool True if valid Google Fonts URL.
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*/
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private function is_valid_google_fonts_url($url) {
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$parsed = wp_parse_url($url);
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if (!$parsed || !isset($parsed['host'])) {
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return false;
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}
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// Only allow Google Fonts domains
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$allowed_hosts = [
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'fonts.googleapis.com',
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'fonts.gstatic.com',
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];
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return in_array($parsed['host'], $allowed_hosts, true);
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||||
}
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/**
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||||
* Sanitize and validate a font filename.
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||||
*
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* @param string $filename The filename to validate.
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* @return string|false Sanitized filename or false if invalid.
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||||
*/
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||||
private function sanitize_font_filename($filename) {
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// WordPress sanitization first
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||||
$filename = sanitize_file_name($filename);
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||||
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||||
// Must have .woff2 extension
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||||
if (pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION) !== 'woff2') {
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||||
return false;
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||||
}
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||||
|
||||
// No path components
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||||
if ($filename !== basename($filename)) {
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||||
return false;
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||||
}
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||||
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||||
// Reasonable length
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||||
if (strlen($filename) > 200) {
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||||
return false;
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||||
}
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||||
|
||||
return $filename;
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||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Validate that a path is within the WordPress fonts directory.
|
||||
*
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||||
* @param string $path Full path to validate.
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||||
* @return bool True if path is safe, false otherwise.
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||||
*/
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||||
private function validate_font_path($path) {
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||||
$font_dir = wp_get_font_dir();
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||||
$fonts_path = wp_normalize_path(trailingslashit($font_dir['path']));
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||||
|
||||
// Resolve to real path (handles ../ etc)
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||||
$real_path = realpath($path);
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||||
|
||||
// If realpath fails, file doesn't exist yet - validate the directory
|
||||
if ($real_path === false) {
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||||
$dir = dirname($path);
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||||
$real_dir = realpath($dir);
|
||||
if ($real_dir === false) {
|
||||
// Directory doesn't exist yet, check parent
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||||
$parent_dir = dirname($dir);
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||||
$real_parent = realpath($parent_dir);
|
||||
if ($real_parent === false) {
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
$real_path = wp_normalize_path($real_parent . '/' . basename($dir) . '/' . basename($path));
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
$real_path = wp_normalize_path($real_dir . '/' . basename($path));
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
$real_path = wp_normalize_path($real_path);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Must be within fonts directory
|
||||
return strpos($real_path, $fonts_path) === 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue